The Pledge by Friedrich Dürrenmatt

 


Once again Friedrich Dürrenmatt proves himself master of suspense and psychological insight.

The Swiss author, highly critical of conventional detective novels, wrote The Pledge as a counter to the prevailing genre. Here we're given a story where a writer of detective fiction takes a long car ride with a former Zürich chief police inspector who relates a murder case that happened nine years ago. Thus we have a good old-fashioned frame tale in the spirit of Guy de Maupassant and Honoré de Balzac, the perfect medium for Friedrich Dürrenmatt to heighten suspense and underscore his criticism of all those conventions and clichés found in contemporary crime fiction.

First off, the chief tells the novelist, “You set up your stories logically, like a chess game: here's the criminal, there's the victim, here's an accomplice, there's a beneficiary; and all the detective needs to know is the rules, he replays the moves of the game, and checkmate, the criminal is caught and justice has triumphed. This fantasy drives me crazy.”

How much is Dr. H., the retired inspector, driven insane? Back in the Opel Kapitän after stopping along a country lane at a ramshackle house with two gas pump out front where the chief obviously knew the shabby old man pumping gas and the sixteen-year-old waitress (by the writer's eye, she looked thirty), he informs the writer that worn out oldster was once his most capable man. “God knows I knew something about my profession, but Matthäi was a genius, and this to a degree that puts all your paper detectives to shame.”

Whereupon the chief launches into his story - the brutal murder of a seven-year-old girl by the name of Gritli Moser at the edge of a forest near the farming community of Mägendorf. And what a gripping tale it is; I literally couldn't put the book down. As part of Dr. H.'s unfolding drama, he relates something particularly heart-wrenching: Matthäi must deliver the tragic news to Gritli's mother and father. Frau Moser makes Matthäi promise and swear on his eternal salvation that he'll find the murderer.

After relating his tale in full, at least as far as Matthäi figures into it, the inspector turns philosophic and admits any police investigation rarely takes into account a very real part of our human, all too human life on this earth: the absurd.

I urge anyone keen on literature of the existential variety to read The Pledge and reflect on what it means to be caught in the grip of absurdity, an aburdity as ironclad as old Matthäi sitting on his bench back by the gas pumps "clenching his fists, shaking them, and whispering, pressing the words out in brief, forceful gasps, his face transfigured by an immense faith: "I'll wait, I'll wait, he'll come, he'll come."

Echoes of Vladimir and Estragon waiting for Godot?


Swiss author Friedrich Dürrenmatt, 1921-1990

Comments